California is taking major steps to address packaging waste through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) legislation under SB 54. As part of these regulations, brands are beginning to fund recycling programs for film and flexible packaging: categories that include bags, wraps, and pouches.
Understanding SB 54
SB 54 requires:
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All single-use packaging and plastic food ware to be 100% recyclable or compostable by 2032.
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Recycling rates of 30% by 2028, increasing to 65% by 2032.
Currently, CalRecycle does not classify film and flexible plastics as recyclable materials. Producers must demonstrate viable, scalable recycling models for these packaging types in order to comply and avoid penalties.
How Recycling Efforts Are Scaling
A new industry-led initiative is providing funding to materials recovery facilities (MRFs) and recyclers in California. The goal is to build the capacity to sort, process, and reclaim flexible plastic packaging at scale.
These efforts include:
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Funding for MRF upgrades to capture flexible plastics already entering facilities.
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Support for reclaimers and processors who can recycle flexible plastics into new products.
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Collaboration with California’s state programs and circular economy initiatives to align recycling standards with SB 54.
Why It Matters for Foodservice Operators
For restaurants, catering businesses, and other foodservice operators, these developments have direct implications:
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Compliance Pressure: Packaging that does not meet SB 54’s recyclability standards could face restrictions in California. Staying informed helps avoid last-minute disruptions.
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Packaging Supply Shifts: As funding grows, expect more recyclable flexible packaging options entering the market, gradually replacing non-compliant items.
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Customer Perception: California consumers are highly attuned to sustainability. Operators who align packaging choices with evolving regulations and recycling systems can strengthen trust and loyalty.
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Waste Management Readiness: As MRFs expand capabilities, foodservice businesses may need to adapt waste practices to ensure packaging is routed correctly.
The Way Forward
Film and flexible plastics remain one of the most challenging packaging categories to recycle. California’s EPR law is pushing producers to create solutions, with funding directed toward infrastructure and processing capacity.
For foodservice operators, this signals a clear direction: sustainable packaging is a regulatory and operational priority. Businesses that adapt early to California’s recycling requirements will be better prepared as similar policies expand nationwide.
